Cartographie
Cartes Galactiques
J'aimerai bien pouvoir revendiquer la paternité du
travail qui est présenté dans cette section. Malheureusement, ce n'est pas le cas. Toute
la cartographie vient du site Encylopedia Galactica. J'ai trouvé ce travail si
remarquable que je l'ai repris sur ce site.
Par simplicité, je n'ai pas changé les noms. Ce
sont donc les noms de la version anglaise qui sont utilisés. Une table de correspondance
sera très bientôt disponible.
Secteurs Galactiques
Vous avez ci-dessous le texte de la
page originale.
Bonne lecture.
Pour visiter le site original : http://members.tripod.com/TerminusCity/
The development of the Standard Galactic Star Map is yet another one of those
developments lost in the mists of time. In fact, it has only come to light in the
last hundred years how some of the Galactic Standard measures come into being.
The Standard Galactic Star Map was
known to be in use during the 9th century of the Imperium, The generally accepted,
2-dimensional representation, known as the Asimovian Projection, gives us our only clue as
to its origins. We can only assume that Asimov was some ancient galactographer who
merely copied the map from sector boundaries already in use.
Essentially, the galaxy is divided into
three concentric spheres centred on the trigonometric centre deep within the central black
hole - not surprising given the geometric sum of all gravitic forces are centred about the
same point.
The innermost sphere has a diameter of
approximately 5,041 light years but contains nearly one half of the galaxy's entire
mass. This sphere encompasses a single sector known as the Central Sector but
contains no inhabited worlds, although there are several scientific bases - mostly on
airless planetoids.
The next sphere, enclosing the Central Sector, known as the Inner Sphere, is
divided eight sectors, also known as the Inner Sectors. Four above the galactic
plane of rotation and four below. The Inner Sphere continues outward from the
Central Sector to a distance of 28,384 light years from the galactic centre.
The outermost sphere encloses the Inner
Sphere and contains 16 sectors; eight above the galactic plane of rotation and eight
below, stretching right out to the edge of the Galaxy, 51,626 light years from the
galactic centre. Although each of these sectors contains a volume of space larger
than the Inner Sectors, more of the inhabited worlds lie closer to the plane of rotation
of the Galaxy than in the Inner Sectors.
Mapping the Stars
Each inhabited world orbits a star
whose position is represented in 3-dimensional space by three values; theta (Ø), rho (Þ)
and delta (ð).
theta is an angular
measurement clockwise from the Galactic Meridian when viewed from above the galactic plane
of rotation.
rho is an angular
measurement of the star above (positive) or below (negative) the plane of rotation of the
galaxy.
delta is the distance,
in light years, from the galactic centre.
Secteurs Galactiques
1.
It is difficult to talk about above and below when the galactic centre
of gravity always points toward the central black hole. By convention,
galactographers agree that you are above the galactic plane of rotation
when the galaxy appears to be rotating clockwise beneath you. Likewise you are below
the galactic plane of rotation when the galaxy appears to be rotating anticlockwise above
you. It seems unscientific to talk of terms like beneath and above
but, for the purposes of this article, these terms will surfice. For a complete
scientific discussion of galactic geometry there are many useful studies that could be
consulted, for example Sarif's "Popular Galactography".
2. The Galactic
Meridian can be thought of as an imaginary line drawn between the galactic centre and the
edge of the galaxy. There are an infinite number of meridians that could have
been chosen. Why the current Galactic Meridian was chosen is now known to be
because it bisects the star Sol; recently discovered to be the star about which Man first
evolved on the planet Earth.

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